最近項目打算做一個界面,類似於dayone首頁的界面效果,dayone 是一款付費應用,目前只有IOS端。作為一個資深懶惰的程序員，奉行的宗旨是絕對不重復造一個輪子。於是乎，去網上找一大堆開源項目，發現沒有找到合適的，然後，只能硬著頭皮自己來了。先看看效果：

效果圖

其實寫起來也比較簡單，就是控制ListView的頭部和底部的高度就可以了, 如果用RecycleView實現起來也是一樣,只是RecycleView添加頭和尾巴稍微麻煩一點,處理點擊事件也不是很方便,所以就基於ListView去實現了。實現的代碼， 我已經上傳到github上了。

1、使用方法

compile 'com.a520wcf.yllistview:YLListView:1.0.1

2、使用介紹:
1）、布局:
布局注意一個小細節android:layout_height 最好是match_parent, 否則ListView每次滑動的時候都有可能需要重新計算條目高度,比較耗費CPU;

 <com.a520wcf.yllistview.YLListView 
 android:divider="@android:color/transparent"
 android:id="@+id/listView" 
 android:layout_width="match_parent" 
 android:layout_height="match_parent" />

2）、代碼:

 private YLListView listView;
 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
  listView = (YLListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);
  // 不添加也有默認的頭和底
  View topView=View.inflate(this,R.layout.top,null);
  listView.addHeaderView(topView);
  View bottomView=new View(getApplicationContext());
  listView.addFooterView(bottomView);

  // 頂部和底部也可以固定最終的高度 不固定就使用布局本身的高度
  listView.setFinalBottomHeight(100);
  listView.setFinalTopHeight(100);

  listView.setAdapter(new DemoAdapter());

  //YLListView默認有頭和底 處理點擊事件位置注意減去
  listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
   @Override
   public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
    position=position-listView.getHeaderViewsCount();
   }
  });
 }

3、源碼介紹
其實這個項目裡面只有一個類,大家不需要依賴,直接把這個類復制到項目中就可以了,來看看源碼:

package com.a520wcf.yllistview;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener;
import android.view.animation.DecelerateInterpolator;
import android.widget.AbsListView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Scroller;

public class YLListView extends ListView implements AbsListView.OnScrollListener {
 private Scroller mScroller; // used for scroll back
 private float mLastY = -1;

 private int mScrollBack;
 private final static int SCROLLBACK_HEADER = 0;
 private final static int SCROLLBACK_FOOTER = 1;

 private final static int SCROLL_DURATION = 400; // scroll back duration
 private final static float OFFSET_RADIO = 1.8f;
 // total list items, used to detect is at the bottom of ListView.
 private int mTotalItemCount;
 private View mHeaderView; // 頂部圖片
 private View mFooterView; // 底部圖片
 private int finalTopHeight;
 private int finalBottomHeight;

 public YLListView(Context context) {
  super(context);
  initWithContext(context);
 }

 public YLListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
  super(context, attrs);
  initWithContext(context);
 }

 public YLListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
  super(context, attrs, defStyle);
  initWithContext(context);
 }

 private void initWithContext(Context context) {
  mScroller = new Scroller(context, new DecelerateInterpolator());
  super.setOnScrollListener(this);

  this.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(
    new OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
     @Override
     public void onGlobalLayout() {
      if(mHeaderView==null){
       View view=new View(getContext());
       addHeaderView(view);
      }
      if(mFooterView==null){
       View view=new View(getContext());
       addFooterView(view);
      }
      getViewTreeObserver()
        .removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);
     }
    });
 }

 @Override
 public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
  if (mLastY == -1) {
   mLastY = ev.getRawY();
  }
  switch (ev.getAction()) {
   case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
    mLastY = ev.getRawY();
    break;
   case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
    final float deltaY = ev.getRawY() - mLastY;
    mLastY = ev.getRawY();
    if (getFirstVisiblePosition() == 0 && (mHeaderView.getHeight() > finalTopHeight || deltaY > 0)
      && mHeaderView.getTop() >= 0) {
     // the first item is showing, header has shown or pull down.
     updateHeaderHeight(deltaY / OFFSET_RADIO);
    } else if (getLastVisiblePosition() == mTotalItemCount - 1
      && (getFootHeight() >finalBottomHeight || deltaY < 0)) {
     updateFooterHeight(-deltaY / OFFSET_RADIO);
    }
    break;
   default:
    mLastY = -1; // reset
    if (getFirstVisiblePosition() == 0 && getHeaderHeight() > finalTopHeight) {
     resetHeaderHeight();
    }
    if (getLastVisiblePosition() == mTotalItemCount - 1 ){
      if(getFootHeight() > finalBottomHeight) {
       resetFooterHeight();
      }
    }
    break;
  }
  return super.onTouchEvent(ev);
 }

 /**
  * 重置底部高度
  */
 private void resetFooterHeight() {
  int bottomHeight = getFootHeight();
  if (bottomHeight > finalBottomHeight) {
   mScrollBack = SCROLLBACK_FOOTER;
   mScroller.startScroll(0, bottomHeight, 0, -bottomHeight+finalBottomHeight,
     SCROLL_DURATION);
   invalidate();
  }
 }
 // 計算滑動 當invalidate()後 系統會自動調用
 @Override
 public void computeScroll() {
  if (mScroller.computeScrollOffset()) {
   if (mScrollBack == SCROLLBACK_HEADER) {
    setHeaderHeight(mScroller.getCurrY());
   } else {
    setFooterViewHeight(mScroller.getCurrY());
   }
   postInvalidate();
  }
  super.computeScroll();
 }
 // 設置頂部高度
 private void setHeaderHeight(int height) {
  LayoutParams layoutParams = (LayoutParams) mHeaderView.getLayoutParams();
  layoutParams.height = height;
  mHeaderView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
 }
 // 設置底部高度
 private void setFooterViewHeight(int height) {
  LayoutParams layoutParams =
    (LayoutParams) mFooterView.getLayoutParams();
  layoutParams.height =height;
  mFooterView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
 }
 // 獲取頂部高度
 public int getHeaderHeight() {
  AbsListView.LayoutParams layoutParams =
    (AbsListView.LayoutParams) mHeaderView.getLayoutParams();
  return layoutParams.height;
 }
 // 獲取底部高度
 public int getFootHeight() {
  AbsListView.LayoutParams layoutParams =
    (AbsListView.LayoutParams) mFooterView.getLayoutParams();
  return layoutParams.height;
 }

 private void resetHeaderHeight() {
  int height = getHeaderHeight();
  if (height == 0) // not visible.
   return;
  mScrollBack = SCROLLBACK_HEADER;
  mScroller.startScroll(0, height, 0, finalTopHeight - height,
    SCROLL_DURATION);
  invalidate();
 }

 /**
  * 設置頂部高度 如果不設置高度,默認就是布局本身的高度
  * @param height 頂部高度
  */
 public void setFinalTopHeight(int height) {
  this.finalTopHeight = height;
 }
 /**
  * 設置底部高度 如果不設置高度,默認就是布局本身的高度
  * @param height 底部高度
  */
 public void setFinalBottomHeight(int height){
  this.finalBottomHeight=height;
 }
 @Override
 public void addHeaderView(View v) {
  mHeaderView = v;
  super.addHeaderView(mHeaderView);
  mHeaderView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(
    new OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
     @Override
     public void onGlobalLayout() {
      if(finalTopHeight==0) {
       finalTopHeight = mHeaderView.getMeasuredHeight();
      }
      setHeaderHeight(finalTopHeight);
      getViewTreeObserver()
        .removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);
     }
    });
 }

 @Override
 public void addFooterView(View v) {
  mFooterView = v;
  super.addFooterView(mFooterView);

  mFooterView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(
    new OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
     @Override
     public void onGlobalLayout() {
      if(finalBottomHeight==0) {
       finalBottomHeight = mFooterView.getMeasuredHeight();
      }
      setFooterViewHeight(finalBottomHeight);
      getViewTreeObserver()
        .removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);
     }
    });
 }

 private OnScrollListener mScrollListener; // user's scroll listener

 @Override
 public void setOnScrollListener(OnScrollListener l) {
  mScrollListener = l;
 }

 @Override
 public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) {
  if (mScrollListener != null) {
   mScrollListener.onScrollStateChanged(view, scrollState);
  }
 }

 @Override
 public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem,
       int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount) {
  // send to user's listener
  mTotalItemCount = totalItemCount;
  if (mScrollListener != null) {
   mScrollListener.onScroll(view, firstVisibleItem, visibleItemCount,
     totalItemCount);
  }
 }

 private void updateHeaderHeight(float delta) {
  setHeaderHeight((int) (getHeaderHeight()+delta));
  setSelection(0); // scroll to top each time
 }

 private void updateFooterHeight(float delta) {
  setFooterViewHeight((int) (getFootHeight()+delta));

 }
}

以上就是本文的全部內容，希望對大家的學習有所幫助。